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When is singleton not singleton

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In this quick tutorial, we focused on how to implement the Singleton pattern using only core Java, and how to make sure it's consistent and how to make use of these implementations.

The full implementation of these examples can be found over on GitHub. Follow the Java Category. Persistence The Persistence with Spring guides. Security The Spring Security guides. Full Archive The high level overview of all the articles on the site. Baeldung Ebooks Discover all of our eBooks.

Write for Baeldung Become a writer on the site. About Baeldung About Baeldung. Generic footer banner. Oldest Newest. Inline Feedbacks. View Comments. Load More Comments. Java sidebar banner. Then if you de-serialize that object it will create a new instance and hence break the singleton pattern. FileInputStream; import java.

FileOutputStream; import java. ObjectInput; import java. ObjectInputStream; import java. ObjectOutput; import java. ObjectOutputStream; import java. Thus, the class is no more singleton.

Overcome serialization issue:- To overcome this issue, we have to implement method readResolve method. Cloning: Cloning is a concept to create duplicate objects. Using clone we can create copy of object. Suppose, we create clone of a singleton object, then it will create a copy that is there are two instances of a singleton class, hence the class is no more singleton.

Overcome Cloning issue:- To overcome this issue, override clone method and throw an exception from clone method that is CloneNotSupportedException.

Now whenever user will try to create clone of singleton object, it will throw exception and hence our class remains singleton. If you don;t want to throw exception you can also return the same instance from clone method.

This article is contributed by Vishal Garg. Stack Overflow for Teams — Collaborate and share knowledge with a private group. Create a free Team What is Teams? Collectives on Stack Overflow. Learn more. When Singleton is not Singleton? Ask Question. Asked 8 years, 4 months ago. Active 8 years, 3 months ago. Viewed 1k times. Improve this question. Sam Sam 2, 4 4 gold badges 29 29 silver badges 42 42 bronze badges. Related and IMO more enlightenend to starters: butunclebob.

It means that that's bad code, since it never returns a value from a purportedly value-returning function. Add a comment. Active Oldest Votes. I'll try to talk it through. You should still implement this yourself in your own classes for thread safety. Improve this answer. How synchronized MySingleton. I felt the whole method has to be synchronized. Sam If it's not already null, the design guarantees it won't be changed to null in any case as the method never has a line that could do that , so if it is null, then we acquire the lock since only then will we be making changes.

According to your explanation "With newer versions, java uses this behavior in many cases, checking if a lock is needed before taking time to acquire it". Do you mean in newer versions of Java need not do this double locking? Sam No, it is needed when constructing your own classes.


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