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These could be signs of bacterial infection like strep throat or oral thrush, or a viral infection like oral herpes or mononucleosis. Strep throat is a highly contagious infection.
Not having tonsils may reduce the severity of this infection. It may also reduce the number of times you come down with strep. Tonsillitis is an infection or inflammation of the tonsils. The tonsils are balls of lymph tissue on both sides of the throat, above and behind the tongue. They are part of the immune system, which helps the body fight infection.
Tonsillitis often goes away on its own after 4 to 10 days. Home remedies Get lots of rest. Drink warm or very cold fluids to help with throat pain. Eat smooth foods, such as flavored gelatins, ice cream, and applesauce. Use a cool-mist vaporizer or humidifier in your room. Gargle with warm salt water. Suck on lozenges with benzocaine or other medications to numb your throat.
There are a number of home remedies that can effectively treat or reduce the symptoms of tonsillitis. Salt water gargling. Gargling and rinsing with warm salt water can help sooth a sore throat and pain caused by tonsillitis. By continuing to use this website, you accept and agree to such use of cookies.
Coronavirus vs. Is tonsillitis linked to coronavirus? Contact a Cooper Expert If you have flu-like symptoms and think you may have been exposed to COVID, review our instructions and information on our testing sites. Appointments Make an Appointment Stay Connected Subscribe to our monthly newsletters. Sign Up. Make an Appointment. Due to the infection, there are chances that a person will develop a build-up of pus behind the tonsil area, also known as a peritonsilar abscess.
In such cases, the person would require drainage or another surgery to treat it. Complications may also arise if a person does not complete the full course of antibiotics or medications prescribed by the doctor.
Some of the complications are rheumatic fever and post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis. There are chances that, if the tonsils are not treated on time or are left untreated, the infection can spread to other parts, causing ear, sinus, or chest infections.
One of the other complications is infectious mononucleosis , which is caused by the virus called the Epstein-Barr virus. This virus tends to cause severe tonsillitis as well as other symptoms.
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FindATopDoc is a trusted resource for patients to find the top doctors in their area. Be visible and accessible with your up to date contact information, certified patients reviews and online appointment booking functionality. Warning Potentially graphic imagery ahead. Tonsillitis The major signs of tonsillitis are red and swollen tonsils.
Tonsillitis As you can see, the tonsils can become extremely swollen when infected. Tonsillitis Tonsillitis can also cause bad breath, sore throat, stiff neck, headache, painful swallowing and yellow or white patches. Tonsillectomy In many tonsillitis cases, the tonsils are surgically removed. This is called a tonsillectomy. Partial Tonsillectomy Sometimes, not all of the tonsil needs to be removed. In these cases, partial tonsillectomies are done. What Is Tonsillitis? Causes of Tonsillitis The tonsils mainly serve as the first line of defense from any respiratory infections , however, there are instances when they become infected by bacteria or a virus.
Types of Tonsillitis Tonsillitis is divided into two types bearing different or, at times, similar symptoms: Acute tonsillitis: In this instance, the person has multiple cases of tonsillitis in a year. Chronic tonsillitis: In this instance, the person has tonsillitis that lasts longer than acute tonsillitis. There are also other symptoms which accompany it, such as a chronic sore throat and tender lymph nodes. Symptoms of Tonsillitis Tonsillitis is accompanied by a host of other symptoms as well, including: Cough Sore throat Chills Sneezing Fever Tenderness in the jaw or neck due to swollen lymph nodes Hoarse or scratchy voice Swollen tonsils Bad or smelly breath Small red or purple spots on the roof of the mouth Enlarged lymph nodes Difficulty swallowing Pain in the ears Sudden fever and chills Headache Tonsils with white or yellow spots Weakness in the muscles Difficulty talking Fatigue or dizziness Stiffness in the neck When a person has tonsillitis, the tonsils appear coated with yellowish-white pus.
What Does Tonsillitis Look Like? Tonsillitis will look different when it is caused by bacteria or a virus: Bacterium tonsillitis: In bacterium tonsillitis, the throat will turn red with whitish spots and red, swollen tonsils. The tongue will have a gray, furry patch, and the uvula will also swell.
Viral tonsillitis: In viral tonsillitis, the tonsils will look red and swollen, along with redness in the throat. Diagnosis of Tonsillitis To determine what has caused the tonsillitis, the doctor will perform a rapid strep test or a throat swab culture. Treatment of Tonsillitis If a person is affected with a bacterial infection, it can be treated with antibiotics.
Mentioned below are certain home remedies to treat swollen tonsils: Gargling warm salt water at least three to four times a day is advisable. Keep yourself hydrated and, in between, have warm beverages to calm the irritation.
As mentioned above, use over-the-counter medications if the inflammation or pain worsens. Avoid certain activities that aggravate the throat like screaming or yelling. To protect oneself from tonsillitis, ensure to follow the below habits: Frequently wash your hands with mild soap or liquid.
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