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Kids today are constantly connected to the Internet. While the Internet is a wonderful place full of information and resources, there are also negatives. Anyone can experience bullying or cyberbullying. However, research shows that there are certain groups who have an increased risk.
Similarly, the CRC found that That is higher than any other group in the study, regardless of gender or age. How often does it happen? Who is targeted? You should also know that teens who are targeted by harassment are more likely than teens who are not harassed to report harassing others online too. Often this can be retaliation. Being upset by the experience: 2, Keywords: cyberbullying, adolescent health, prevention, intervention.
Table 1 Findings from literature on cyberbullying victimization and adolescent health using cross sectional design. Open in a separate window. Does sex matter with respect to cyberbullying victimization? Cyberbullying perpetration and problem behaviors Generally speaking, studies that have examined the impact of cyberbullying perpetration on adolescent health have shown that those adolescent perpetrators of cyberbullying were more likely to engage in problem behaviors including higher levels of proactive and reactive aggression, property damage, 23 illegal acts, 71 substance use, delinquency, 72 , 74 and suicidal behavior.
Table 2 Findings from literature on cyberbullying perpetration and adolescent health using cross sectional design. What about those adolescents who are both victims and perpetrators of cyberbullying?
How do the developmental changes in risk factors affect subsequent cyberbullying? Potential mediating and moderating processes that may influence the effect of cyberbullying on adolescent health The message of past studies is clear: there is a cogent relationship between cyberbullying and negative adolescent health outcomes. Coping strategies Schenk and Fremouw 44 examined the coping strategies used by targets of cyberbullying. Social support Research suggests that different forms of support may mitigate the effects of traditional forms of victimization on psychological well-being.
Prevention and intervention Given the deleterious effects of cyberbullying, effective prevention and intervention efforts must be a priority. Social support Past research has suggested that social support may be a powerful protective factor in mitigating the negative effects associated with cyberbullying. What predicts positive bystander behavior?
What predicts negative bystander behavior? When should prevention and intervention efforts begin? Footnotes Disclosure The author reports no conflicts of interest in this work. References 1. Englander EK. Spinning our wheels: improving our ability to respond to bullying and cyberbullying. Hinduja S, Patchin JW. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage; Electronic bullying among middle school students. J Adolesc Health. New bottle but old wine: a research of cyberbullying in schools. Comput Human Behav. Patchin JW, Hinduja S.
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